saidi2_Fayez Nureldine_AFP_Getty Images_saudi plan Fayez Nureldine/AFP/Getty Images

Saudi Arabia’s Shock Therapy

Last June, Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman announced a National Transformation Program, aimed at diversifying the Kingdom's oil-dependent economy in just five years. The program is ambitious and comprehensive, but is it achievable?

BEIRUT – Saudi Arabia has long relied on oil to fuel its economic growth and development. Last year, oil accounted for about three-quarters of the Kingdom’s total export revenues and around 90% of government revenue. But the recent collapse in oil prices highlighted what should long have been clear: Saudi Arabia, like the other oil and gas rich nations of the Middle East, needs a more diverse development model.

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